Orcish: Difference between revisions

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==Credits and Sources==
Authors: [http://www.avlis.org/privmsg.php?mode=post&u=3530 Heronimus Fox] primarily, data entry from [[User:IceThorn|IceThorn]], and contributions by Ognar.
{| width=25% align=right border="1" style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
{| width=25% align=right border="1" style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
! style="background:#afdeab; font-size:10pt;" colspan=2 | Nouns
! style="background:#afdeab; font-size:10pt;" colspan=2 | Nouns
|-
|-
! style="background:#efefef; width:150px;" | Common
! style="background:#efefef;" | Common
! style="background:#cfcfcf; width:150px;" | Dubunat Orcish
! style="background:#cfcfcf;" | Dubunat Orcish
|-
|-
| ability
| ability
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| skrivzat
| skrivzat
|}
|}
==Credits and Sources==
Authors: [http://www.avlis.org/privmsg.php?mode=post&u=3530 Heronimus Fox] primarily, data entry from [[User:IceThorn|IceThorn]], and contributions by Ognar.


== Description ==
== Description ==
Orc languages <---> Should reflect some semitic grammar with a slight Arabic template mixed in with Klingon-sounding words, but it may not be in its current form on the server.
Orc languages <---> Should reflect some semitic grammar with a slight Arabic template mixed in with Klingon-sounding words, but it may not be in its current form on the server.


== See Also ==
== See Also ==
 
* [http://www.avlis.org/viewtopic.php?t=22453 Source discussion]
[http://www.avlis.org/viewtopic.php?t=22453 Source discussion]


== Grammar ==
== Grammar ==
 
{| border="1" style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
{| width=65% align=left cellspacing="0" border="0" style="border-left:15px solid white;"
| colspan=2 |
{| width=100% border="1" style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
! style="background:#afdeab; font-size:10pt;" colspan=2 |  
! style="background:#afdeab; font-size:10pt;" colspan=2 |  
====Rules====
====Rules====
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|}
|}


|-
{| width=65% border="0" bgcolor=black style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2"
| valign=top |
    ! style="background:#afdeab; font-size:10pt;" colspan=5 |  
{| border="1" style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
==== Possessive Example ====
! style="background:#afdeab; font-size:10pt;" colspan=2 |  
  |-
====Tense Possessive====
    ! bgcolor=#efefef | Common
|-
    ! bgcolor=#cfcfcf | Dubunat Orcish
! style="background:#efefef; width:100px;" | Common
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
! style="background:#cfcfcf; width:100px;" | Dubunat Orcish
    ! bgcolor=#efefef | Common
|-
    ! bgcolor=#cfcfcf | Dubunat Orcish
| Have
  |- bgcolor=white |
| Uk
    | Have
|-
    | Uk
| I have (plural)
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
| Mag'uk('r)
    | Have
|-
    | Uk
| You
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
| Lat
    | I
|-
    | Mag
| You have (plural)
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
| Latuk('r)
    | We
|-
    | Ret
| We
  |- bgcolor=white |
| Ret
    | I have (plural)
|-
    | Mag'uk('r)
| We have (plural)
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
| Retuk('r)
    | We have (plural)
    | Retuk('r)
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
    | You
    | Lat
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | You (plural)
    | Lat
  |- bgcolor=white |
    | You have (plural)
    | Latuk('r)
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | You have (plural)
    | Latuk('r)
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
    | He
    | Ta
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They (masculine)
    | Ta(?)
  |- bgcolor=white |
    | He has
    | Tauk
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They have (Masculine)
    | Tauk
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
    | She
    | Na
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They (Feminine)
    | Na(?)
  |- bgcolor=white |
    | She has
    | Nauk
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They have (Feminine)
    | Nauk
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
    | It
    | Uk
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They (Neuter)
    | -Na-ul
  |- bgcolor=white |
    | It has
    | Ukuk
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They have (Neuter)
    | -Na-uluk(?)
|}
|}


| valign=top |
{| width=65% border="0" bgcolor=black style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2"
{| border="1" style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
    ! style="background:#afdeab; font-size:10pt;" colspan=5 |  
! style="background:#afdeab; font-size:10pt;" colspan=2 |
==== Active Future Example ====
====Tense Active Future====
  |-
|-
    ! bgcolor=#efefef | Common
! style="background:#efefef; width:100px;" | Common
    ! bgcolor=#cfcfcf | Dubunat Orcish
! style="background:#cfcfcf; width:100px;" | Dubunat Orcish
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
|-
    ! bgcolor=#efefef | Common
| Have
    ! bgcolor=#cfcfcf | Dubunat Orcish
| Ukub
  |- bgcolor=white |
|-
    | Have
| I have (plural)
    | Ukub
| Mag'ukub('r)
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
|-
    | Have
| You
    | Uk
| Lat
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
|-
    | I
| You have (plural)
    | Mag
| Latukub('r)
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
|-
    | We
| We
    | Ret
| Ret
  |- bgcolor=white |
|-
    | I have (plural)
| We have (plural)
    | Mag'ukub('r)
| Retukub('r)
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
|}
    | We have (plural)
    | Retukub('r)
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
    | You
    | Lat
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | You (plural)
    | Lat
  |- bgcolor=white |
    | You have (plural)
    | Latukub('r)
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | You have (plural)
    | Latukub('r)
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
    | He
    | Ta
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They (masculine)
    | Ta(?)
  |- bgcolor=white |
    | He has
    | Taukub
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They have (masculine)
    | Taukub
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
    | She
    | Na
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They (feminine)
    | Na(?)
  |- bgcolor=white |
    | She has
    | Naukub
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They have (feminine)
    | Naukub
  |- bgcolor=#efefef |
    | It
    | Uk
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They (neuter)
    | -Na-ul
  |- bgcolor=white |
    | It has
    | Ukukub
    | bgcolor=black | &nbsp;
    | They have (neuter)
    | -Na-ulukub(?)
|}
|}


== Vocabulary ==
== Vocabulary ==
 
{| width=65% cellspacing="0" border="0"
{| width=65% align=left cellspacing="0" border="0" style="border-left:15px solid white;"
| valign=top |
| valign=top |
{| border="1" style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
{| border="1" style="font-size:9pt; text-align:center;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"
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====Pronouns====
====Pronouns====
|-
|-
! style="background:#efefef; width:100px;" | Common
! style="background:#efefef;" | Common
! style="background:#cfcfcf; width:100px;" | Dubunat Orcish
! style="background:#cfcfcf;" | Dubunat Orcish
|-
|-
| I/me
| I/me
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====Question Words====
====Question Words====
|-
|-
! style="background:#efefef; width:100px;" | Common
! style="background:#efefef;" | Common
! style="background:#cfcfcf; width:100px;" | Dubunat Orcish
! style="background:#cfcfcf;" | Dubunat Orcish
|-
|-
| who
| who
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====Conjunctions====
====Conjunctions====
|-
|-
! style="background:#efefef; width:100px;" | Common
! style="background:#efefef;" | Common
! style="background:#cfcfcf; width:100px;" | Dubunat Orcish
! style="background:#cfcfcf;" | Dubunat Orcish
|-
|-
| Althought
| Althought
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====Numbers====
====Numbers====
|-
|-
! style="background:#efefef; width:100px;" | Common
! style="background:#efefef;" | Common
! style="background:#cfcfcf; width:100px;" | Dubunat Orcish
! style="background:#cfcfcf;" | Dubunat Orcish
|-
|-
| One
| One
Line 1,220: Line 1,312:
====Time Indicators====
====Time Indicators====
|-
|-
! style="background:#efefef; width:100px;" | Common
! style="background:#efefef;" | Common
! style="background:#cfcfcf; width:100px;" | Dubunat Orcish
! style="background:#cfcfcf;" | Dubunat Orcish
|-
|-
| second
| second

Revision as of 18:53, 21 June 2006

Nouns
Common Dubunat Orcish
ability akhar
adamantium lozurr
adult sharek/sharag
agile alb
ale an
all -uuk
alloy urrplak
ally sharah
also ahgug
altar shakhagund
always ahgub
ambush ledztrak'urt
anger, wrath zragug
anvil urrhugg
any aga
armed borug
armor bora
arrow pixo
axe grultuk
back (of torso) shatuga
bad bahdz
badger vrekrek
balance balanz
balls grunz
bandit prakug
bartender al'ai
battle kledge
beard gazarezr
beer al
bellows (noun) moghaa
big umdel
black blag
blood blud
blue blug
bolt chu'lusk'a
bones nabb-z
border gah'uzg
boulder grundat
bow batuk
boy dag
bridge uch'runk
brown brug
camp bor'urt'r
captain gald'ur mog'r
castle luguuk
cave gakhu'g'tah
chaos khertek
child ek
city umdel'bor
closed zgrak
coal ghaashgund
coast elg'uzg
cold hrut
cool rut
copper copuur
council nazgoth
coward snigilz
creature dsalz
crossbow chu'lush
cut/slice tiis'urt
dagger thuut
dagger thuut
dark buurz
darkness buurzum
death mat
deep h'grul
desire/want gimb
dew elgu
dog gralf
doom duumff
down rog
dragon dralzah
dread asgcha
drum gahroom
dull guurz
dung pit bagronk
Dwarf/Dwarven gazat/deglozai,galdosai
ears uelgl
east ath
Elf(sing.)/Elven albai
Elvish/Nanshilae albaimog
enduring zvrevdak
experience sharuga
farm sham
fast turlik
father sha-ek
feline snek
few ukub
field nald
fight kledge
filth glob
fire ghaash
fish ithat
forest ituk
forge (noun) ghaashur
forsaken nub'uk
friend shararh
friendly shararuga
fruit tuk'thuut
full throkuuga
girl dek
Gnome ninrez
Goblin gobolz
god/deity akhr
gold loz
good gudz
goodbye futka
Gorethan gorethug
granite cemgund
grass grugg
gratitude/thanks tak
great leader umdel gald'urt
great ruler umdel durb'urt
greataxe hrakgrultuk
green grug
grove shakha'tug
guard enk
guardian enk-ub
guild/clan shakhushara
guts hosh
hair rezr
halbard gubgeck
half ta'
Half-Elf tar'k
Half-Orc (anything derogatory)
Halfling hobitz
hammer hugg
hard agund/zgund
hatchet hakhak
haven/safe place burgz
head hud
heart ilgh
heat ghaashum
hello katcha
helm ralgrek
here vuug
hill gakhu
hole g'tah
hot ghaa
house zurg
Human mikonai
hungry gralk
hyena arkarle
ingot urrul
ingredients plak
inn al'zurg
iron urr
jourmey grac
keep/small castle guuk
killer mal'urt
lake erelg
land uzg
leader gald'ur
leaf tugat
leather aka
leather armor aka bora
life har
long ung
lord goth
loser essenek'urt
lower amdu
mace mougg
magic lag
magic user magai
man sharag
many aguuk
market kraait
master (noun) goth
maybe plub
metal iurr
mine (noun) zag'ta'lurr
mithril gazaatuur
moon gindar
morning star mouggmush
mortal matuurz
most duuk
mother sha-ag
mountain bobogakhu
near du
neck hu'uk
never narkuu
new 'ne
night buurzug
no nok
north oth
now jat
obligation snagshak
often plishi
Ogre oghor
old sha
old man sharkuu
only pluur
Orc/People uruk-hai
ore oblok
outcast nuub'huk
over uch
pass, mountain zagh
passage zag'tah
pickaxe pragrultuk
pig buub
place nort'urt
planar creature felas dsalz
plane (location) felas
platinum alburr
port elg'mrach
potion trokub
pound (unit) hugg'ka
prostitute slagt'urt
purple purg
purpose olfinz
ranger onlor
raven crebat
reaver buke
recommendation drool
red ghurg
ring nazg
river runk
road zugund
rock/stone gund
rubbish dush
ruler durb'urt/durub
sacred shakha
sea eresh
season teersh
secret siatrag
seldom plagub
shadow burguul
shallow asul
shaman shakhar
sharp pix
shield dora
shit marghbag
short arai
silver albialoz
similar to rik
sky nuut
slave snagg
slow trug
small sul
soft ush
soldier/warrior ledz'urt
something plugog
sometimes plag
soon crohn
soul uorrah/khar
south s'ath
spear (noun) thu'gub
spice szalt
spider srenshal
Spring zensar
steel zuuk
stinking pushdug
stone gund
store/merchant trelnok
story vergk
stranger azga
stronghold shakluug
studded armor tulak bora
student grel'urt
sugar sek
Summer tzanug
sun tzan
sword burka bata
tall bobo
tavern an'zurg
thank you tak
then plat
there glat
thief kaxg'urt
thing guuk
throne uliima
time hoer
tourist vagluk
tower lug
town/settlement bor
trade (noun) zvinde
traveller vagrug
tree tug
troll olog
tunnel zag'tah
undead nabbzat
under broba
up ro
upper umda
valley broba'tiis
voice mog
war dor
warm shaa
water elg
way zu-
weapon porack
welcome katchug
Wemic ruremikai
west uth
white arn
winner chank'urt
Winter vregum
woman sharek
wood golug
Wood Elf golugai
wraith guul
yellow yug
yes mok
young snel
zombie skrivzat

Credits and Sources

Authors: Heronimus Fox primarily, data entry from IceThorn, and contributions by Ognar.

Description

Orc languages <---> Should reflect some semitic grammar with a slight Arabic template mixed in with Klingon-sounding words, but it may not be in its current form on the server.

See Also

Grammar

Rules

Common Dubunat Orcish
Prefix to the interogative to make it into a relative a-
Root of interogative words m-
Verb infinitive -at
People (collective plural) -hai
in (case suffix) -ishi
making/creating -ka
of (case suffix) -ob
verb future tense suffix -ub
verb present active participle -ug
verb past passive article -uga
all -uuk
them -ul
-ness, yness -um
for -uur
-uurz -uurz
noun plural after consonant -l
noun plural after consonant -u
noun plural after vowel -z

Possessive Example

Common Dubunat Orcish   Common Dubunat Orcish
Have Uk   Have Uk
I Mag   We Ret
I have (plural) Mag'uk('r)   We have (plural) Retuk('r)
You Lat   You (plural) Lat
You have (plural) Latuk('r)   You have (plural) Latuk('r)
He Ta   They (masculine) Ta(?)
He has Tauk   They have (Masculine) Tauk
She Na   They (Feminine) Na(?)
She has Nauk   They have (Feminine) Nauk
It Uk   They (Neuter) -Na-ul
It has Ukuk   They have (Neuter) -Na-uluk(?)

Active Future Example

Common Dubunat Orcish   Common Dubunat Orcish
Have Ukub   Have Uk
I Mag   We Ret
I have (plural) Mag'ukub('r)   We have (plural) Retukub('r)
You Lat   You (plural) Lat
You have (plural) Latukub('r)   You have (plural) Latukub('r)
He Ta   They (masculine) Ta(?)
He has Taukub   They have (masculine) Taukub
She Na   They (feminine) Na(?)
She has Naukub   They have (feminine) Naukub
It Uk   They (neuter) -Na-ul
It has Ukukub   They have (neuter) -Na-ulukub(?)

Vocabulary

Pronouns

Common Dubunat Orcish
I/me mag
we/us ret
he/him ta
she/her na
his/her's tab
it uk
you lat
they/them -Na-ul
this za
that a'nu
mine/my magtab

Question Words

Common Dubunat Orcish
who a'roo
what a'rat
when a'renk
where a'mal
why a'ruum
how H'rag
how much/many H'rak
which a'rig

Conjunctions

Common Dubunat Orcish
Althought Ohr
And Agh
Because Arl
But, yet te-
If i-
Or o-

Numbers

Common Dubunat Orcish
One Ash
Two Ta
Three Tra
Four Kwa
Five Krak
Six Sah
Seven Sef
Eight Aht
Nine Krith
Ten Dess
Eleven Dess-ash
Twenty Tazat
Thirty Trazat
Hundred Desszat
Thousand Dedesszat

Time Indicators

Common Dubunat Orcish
second 'erk
minute 'mor
hour 'ur
day 'ol
week 'ern
month 'unt
year 'ar
today selag
yesterday romlag
tomorrow relag
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